Birch sap, also known as birch water, is a real concentrate of nutrients essential to the proper functioning of the body. It contains a large number of benefits. It is harvested when the leaves start to appear, more precisely in early spring. The collection of this kind of elixir must be done in the greatest respect of nature. For this reason, it is important to harvest birch sap by hand.
Birch planting schemes
The birch is a plant species that has no particular requirements on the nature of the soil. It can grow anywhere, even in calcareous areas or poor soil. However, it is necessary to avoid too dry grounds. This tree does not require specific maintenance. It is sufficient to remove broken branches, to clean the bark and to make an organic mulching regularly. The planting period for birch trees is between fall and spring. This type of tree requires regular watering, especially in sunny areas. You even can planting birch in small garden !
how quickly do birch trees grow
You are probably wondering how quickly birch trees grow ? The birch tree is distinguished by its rapid growth. Indeed, it quickly becomes mature and able to draw sap. After about 10 years, the tree can reach 15 to 30 meters. However, its lifespan is quite short, between 30 and 40 years.
How to collect birch sap ?
Birch sap is extracted from trees located in preserved forests or even in the garden! This allows a better control of the collection process and respect for nature.
For its harvest, it is necessary to pierce the trunk of the birch tree with adapted tools. This allows the sap to flow into the container. No pathogens must come into contact with the raw sap, which guarantees optimal quality.
In order not to damage the tree, it is important to avoid any form of abusive harvest. Indeed, the tree must have time to heal properly to allow future harvesting. For example, a small harvest per day can be preferred. This also ensures a fresh and consumable product.
When temperatures rise, it is advisable to take several samples per day. Indeed, the heat can favor the proliferation of bad bacteria.
How to preserve the quality of the sap?
For a better quality sap, you should place the collection bottle at the foot of the tree. Indeed, the ground will offer the best temperature to keep the birch water cool until it is collected. This will prevent it from heating up.
It is also important to avoid oxidation. To do this, you should consider storing the birch sap in a plastic bottle filled to the brim. This way, oxygen will not be able to seep in.
how long does birch sap keep ?
To store the harvested sap, simply put it in the refrigerator at a temperature between 0 and 6°C. This sap can be stored for about 3 to 6 weeks.